What is the range of a contralto vocal classification?

The range of a contralto vocal classification is typically considered to be from F3 to F5. This range is characterized by the rich, deep quality of the contralto voice, which is the lowest female voice type. Contraltos often sing in lower tessituras and are frequently assigned roles that require this darker, fuller sound. The range starting at F3 allows for a solid lower register, which is a defining feature of contralto voices, while extending up to F5 showcases their ability to reach higher notes, although still within a lower range compared to soprano voices.

Understanding the context of vocal classifications is crucial, as each type is categorized not only by pitch range but also by the unique timbre and qualities they bring to performances.